“共治”模式破解民族地区发展难题——基于贵州凯佐乡参与式治理的实证分析

To Resolve Difficult Problems of the Development of Ethnic Minority Area through Co-administration

建国以来,我国政府在农村地区主要采取了"统治"、"自治"与"共治"三种治理模式。贵州省凯佐乡的参与式治理实践就是一种"共治"模式,取得了良好的乡村治理绩效。对于民族地区来说,采用参与式治理这种"共治"模式不仅可以有效地促进乡村社会发展,破解地区发展难题,而且还可以在治理过程中吸纳政治参与,缓解或化解因政治参与渠道不畅带来的压力或紧张,既可以增强社会发展活力,又可以维护社会稳定。

Since the founding of the People＇ s Republic of China, the government has adopted three modes of administration： ＂governance＂, ＂autonomy＂ and ＂co - administration＂ . The practice of participative administration of Kaizuo village of Guizhou Province is a co - administration mode with good performance. In ethnic minority area, the eo - administration mode will not only effectively enhance social development of country, resolve difficult problems, but also admit political participation and relieve stress due to limited political participation channel. It will invigorate social development and safeguard social stability in ethnic mi- nority areas.