停止透析疗法的伦理剖析

Ethics of withdrawal dialysis

目的 评价尿毒症病人的透析价值及有关停透的伦理 方法 通过对几个典型病例的分析 ,探讨ESRD病人的透析价值。结论 随着人们生活水平的提高 ,人类寿命的延长及科学的进步 ,尤其是透析技术的发展 ,使很多尿毒症病人得以过上相对正常的生活。但随之而来重症透析病人及老年透析病人有逐年增多的趋势 ,如何评价尿毒症病人的透析价值及有关停透的伦理是肾脏科医生所必须关注的。本文就这方面问题进行探讨。

Objective To investigate the value of dialysis and ethics of withdrawal dialysis.Method Through analysis of some typical cases of ESRD patients,to investigate the value of dialysis.Conclusion A lot of ESRD patients can survive through dialysis,thanks to the improvement of medical science in last 30 years.On the other hand,it can also keep some patients with no living calculation surviving,becoming the burdensome of families,hospitals and societies.Our object is to discuss the ethics of withdrawal dialysis in our country.