伊斯兰教临终关怀与癌性疼痛心理治疗的探讨

Study on Islam's Hospice and Psychological Therapy on Cancer Pain

如何利用伊斯兰教的信仰关怀、情感关怀和死亡关怀"三关怀",提高癌症患者临终关怀质量和癌性疼痛心理治疗效果,作者根据在宁夏回族地区癌症患者中开展临终关怀的五年实践体会,从临终关怀的宗旨和目的出发,探讨了伊斯兰教的临终关怀之信仰关怀、情感关怀和死亡关怀三种形式和内容,解释了癌性疼痛的原因、疼痛的主观和客观影响因素及心理治疗的常用方法和原则,总结了在宁夏回族地区开展临终关怀应用伊斯兰教的信仰关怀、情感关怀和死亡关怀"三关怀"与癌性疼痛心理治疗之间的关系。

In order to improve the hospice＇s quality and the effect of psychological therapy on cancer pain for cancer patients by Three Cares in Islam of care by faith, care by sentiment and care for death （Three Cares）, the author, based on five years＇ experience on hospice for cancer patients in Ningxia and from the principle and purpose of hospice, studies forms and content of the Three Cares, explains reasons of cancer pain, objective and subjective factors impacting the pain and regular therapies and its theories, and summarizes the relationship between the adoption of Three Cares and psychological therapy on cancer pain in Ningxia.