健康教育路径在新生儿疾病筛查中的实施效果

Implementation of Health education path in neonatal disease screening

[目的]探讨健康教育路径在新生儿疾病筛查中的实施效果,以促进新生儿疾病筛查的普及和发展。[方法]制定新生儿疾病筛查健康教育路径,以986例单胎产妇及其新生儿作为观察组,根据路径对其实施健康教育;以1 052例单胎产妇及其新生儿为对照组,采用传统方法实施健康教育。对两组新生儿疾病筛查率、阳性召回率、产妇对新生儿疾病筛查知识的了解与掌握程度、产妇及家长满意度进行比较。[结果]观察组新生儿疾病筛查率、阳性召回率、产妇对新生儿疾病筛查知识的了解与掌握程度、产妇及家长满意度均显著优于对照组(P均<0.05)。[结论]新生儿疾病筛查健康教育路径的实施能有效地促进新生儿疾病筛查的开展和普及工作。

To investigate the implementation effect of health education path in neo-natal disease screening , then promoting popularization and development of neonatal disease screening . [ Methods] The health education path was worked out for neonatal disease screening .A total of 986 cases of single birth mothers and their newborns were as the observation group , in which the path of health educa-tion was implemented for them .And 1 052 cases of single birth mothers and their newborns were as the con-trol group, in which the traditional method of health education was done .Comparison was made between the two groups in neonatal disease screening rate , positive recall rate , degree of parturient about understanding and mastering the knowledge of neonatal disease screening , parturient satisfaction and parental satisfaction . [ Results] The neonatal disease screening rate , positive recall rate , degree of parturient about under-standing and mastering the knowledge of neonatal disease screening , parturient satisfaction and parental satisfaction were all better in the observation group than those in the control group （ P 〈0.05 ）. [ Conclusion] The health education path for neonatal disease screening can effectively promote its devel-opment and popularization .