哲学与现代宗教——以费尔巴哈人本学为思维进路

Philosophy and Modern Religion-Take Feuerbach's Humanism as Thinking Approach

不是在一般意义上全面地探讨哲学与宗教的关系,而是从费尔巴哈对传统宗教、特别是对基督教之批判出发,意在阐明:费尔巴哈的宗教批判开启了建构新型宗教理论的反思,他将哲学视为宗教,将两者建立在同一的、人本学的基础之上,系统地阐发了一种无神论的宗教理念,凸显了宗教之旨趣在其本质上是"为了人"的。"为了人",这正是现代宗教的改革与发展的方向。

From the perspective of Feuerbach＇s criticism on traditional religion, especially on Christianity, instead of comprehensive analysis on the relationship hetween philosophy and religion, the purpose is clarify that Feuerbach＇s criticism on religion opens reflections on construction of new religious concept in that he regards philosophy as religion and base them on humanism. He systematically puts forward atheism and high-lights religious essence is ＂for human＂. ＂For human＂ is the developing trend of modern religion.