《周南》的政治社会图景

The Political and Social Scenes in the Chapters of Zhounan

《诗经》非仅文学作品,在封建时代的治理秩序中,它扮演着十分重要的角色。而《周南》作为"诗三百"之首,描绘了儒家对于周代封建秩序的理想化图景。儒家治道的核心从男女开始,经过对《关雎》的疏解,可发现儒家在男女相与之际的若干基本规则,以及背后所蕴含的治道意义。风化的过程,可理解为优良秩序的扩展过程,《周南》从夫妇到父子、君臣,将儒家治道进行了诗化的展示。

The Classic of Poetryis not only a literary work,but also plays a very important role in the feudal politics.As the first chapter of the Poetry,Zhou Nan describes an ideal picture of Confucianism.The Confucian political philosophy starts from the relationship between men and women. Based on the interpretation of Guanju,we can find some basic rules of the relationship and its political implication.