民国时期弱势群体的法律保护

On Legal Protection to Vulnerable Group During the Republic of China

弱势群体是一个社会当中相对脆弱的群体。在民国社会特定的背景之下，灾荒逃民、战乱流民、失业游民及老幼病残等人构成了民国社会的弱势群体，他们的生存状态堪忧，严重影响了当时的社会稳定。对此，民国政府作出了必的回应，采取措施，开展立法，建立机构，与社会民众一道共同推进弱势群体保护事业，确保社会稳定发展。民国政府在开展弱势群体保护的过程中，表现出保护对象的广泛性、救济措施的主动性、政府民间的合力性等特色，值得当下的我们进一步考察和分析。

Vulnerable group is relatively vulnerable in the society. Under certain background of the republic of China, famine, war refugees, the homeless unemployed and the young, old and sick, made up the social vulnerable groups together. Their bad survival status, seriously affected the social stability at that time. The necessary response to this, the government of the republic of China took measures to carry out the legislation, established institutions, along with social people together in improving vulnerable group protection, ensured the social development. In the process, the government showed the universality of protection objects, initiative of relief measures and the cooperation between government and folk force. It is worth us further investigation and analysis.