临床护理路径结合PDCA循环在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤化疗患者中的应用

Application of clinical nursing pathway combined with PDCA cycle in chemotherapy patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma

目的探讨临床护理路径结合PDCA循环在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤患者化疗中的应用效果。方法将160例行化疗的DLBCL患者按入院时间顺序分为2组,对照组80例运用化疗常规工作模式,实验组80例实施临床护理路径结合PDCA循环。比较2组患者健康教育知晓度、对护士工作满意度、不良反应发生情况和平均住院日情况。结果实验组患者健康教育知晓度和对护士工作满意度优于对照组(P<0.05),实验组患者治疗期间不良反应发生情况、平均住院日少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论应用临床护理路径结合PDCA循环的标准化管理,可增加患者对疾病的认知能力,提升专科护理质量,提高工作效率和满意度。

Objective To explore the application of clinical nursing pathway combined with PDCA cycle in chemotherapy patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma（DLBCL）. Methods 160 chemotherapy patients with DLBCL were divided into experimental group and control group, with 80 patients in each group. Patients in the control group were given the conventional chemotherapy and patients in the experimental group were given clinical nursing pathway combined with PDCA cycle. Health education, iob satisfaction, the occurrence of adverse reactions and the average hospitalization days were compared between the two groups. Results The awareness of health education and job satisfaction in experimental group were better than that in the control group（P 〈 0.05）. The occurrence of adverse reactions and the average hospitalization days in ex- perimental group were lower than that of control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The standard- ized management of clinical nursing pathway combined with PDCA cycle can increase the cognitive ability for diseases and improve the work efficiency as well as satisfaction.