护士综合能力在精神康复护理中的作用分析

Function analysis of comprehensive ability of nurse in mental rehabilitation nursing

目的：观察护士综合能力对精神康复护理的影响；方法将本院2012年1月~2013年9月收治的86例慢性精神分裂症患者随机分为两组。试验组44例经综合能力培训的护理人员进行康复护理。而对照组42例为经常规能力培训的护理人员。观察两组患者在康复护理后临床疗效PANSS评分的差异。同时评价患者及家属对护理满意度情况；结果护理后试验组患者PASS评分显著下降，比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。同时其也明显低于同期对照组，比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）；试验组护理满意率为93.2%显著高于对照组73.8%，比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）；结论综合能力较好的护理人员对精神康复护理疗效显著。其能够显著减少患者症状的发生。同时患者对护理满意度也较高。进而减少患者发作时的痛苦折磨，提高其生活质量和治疗依从性，值得临床选择。

ObjectiveTo observe the influence of comprehensive ability of nurse on mental rehabilitation nursing.Methods 86 patients with chronic schizophrenia during January 2012 to September 2013 were randomly divided into 2 groups. 44 cases of experiment group were given rehabilitation nursing by nurses after comprehensive ability training. 42 cases of control group were given rehabilitation nursing by nurses after routine ability training. After rehabilitation treatment, difference between PANSS scores of the 2 groups was observed. Meanwhile, satisfaction rate of patient and their family towards nursing was evaluated.ResultsAfter nursing, PASS score of experiment group dropped obviously （P〈0.05）, and also obviously lower than control group in the corresponding period （P〈0.05）. Satisfaction rate towards nursing of experiment group was 93.2% obviously higher than control group 73.8% （P〈0.05）.Conclusion Nurses with comprehensive abilities can make significant clinical effects for mental rehabilitation nursing. They can obviously reduce occurrences of symptoms of patients, and improve satisfaction rate towards nursing of patients. Thus lessen pain and torture of patients when being attacked by diseases and improve their life qualities and treatment compliance. So it is worth of being applied clinically.