曲马多术后静脉镇痛的临床观察

Clinical study on the effect of intravenous tramadol on postoperative analgesia

目的观察曲马多术后静脉镇痛的临床效应。方法 6 0例 (ASAⅠ -Ⅱ )手术患者随机分成二组 :Ⅰ组 (n=30 ) ,镇痛药液为曲马多 80 0mg加氟哌利多 10 0mg ,经生理盐水稀释至 10 0ml;Ⅱ组 (n =30 ) ,镇痛药液为芬太尼 0 .8mg加氟哌利多 10mg ,经生理盐水稀释至 10 0ml。选用Baxter 490 0 2型镇痛泵 ,选择负荷剂量加持续剂量 (微泵连续给药模式 )。结果Ⅰ组患者循环、呼吸变化同用药前比较无明显差异 (P >0 .0 5 ) ,镇痛效应VAS评分差异无显著性意义 (P >0 .0 5 )。结论术后静脉镇痛用曲马多是可行的。

According to the theory of Powder X ray diffraction method for identification of the Chinese Traditional Medicine, we programmed a software called “X ray Diffraction Fourier Pattern Database System for Chinese Traditional Medicine”, which has functions such as search, browse, edition, automatic identification of the diffraction data and patterns. Especially in the function of automatic pattern identification, we realized the pattern congruence, which has a good application value. Key Words powder X ray diffraction, Chinese Traditional Medicine, Pattern Fourier database, patterns recognization.