200例小儿热性惊厥的临床特点及诊治体会

Clinical features,diagnosis and treatment of 200 cases of febrile seizure in children

目的：探讨小儿热性惊厥的临床特点及诊治手段。方法回顾性分析我院2009年7月～2013年6月期间收治的200例热性惊厥患儿的临床资料。结果所有患儿经积极治疗后均痊愈出院，200例患儿中有153例患儿得到至少1年的随访，其中复发51例，复发率为33.3%。结论充分了解小儿热性惊厥的临床特点并给予合理有效的诊断治疗是保证患儿获得良好预后和减少不良后遗症的关键。

Objective To discuss the clinical features and diagnostic and therapeutic methods of febrile seizure in children. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 200 children with febrile seizure who received treatment in our hospital from July 2009 to June 2013. Results All those children were cured and discharged after active treatment.153 out of the 200 children were followed for at least 1 year.Relapse of febrile seizure was observed in 51 children,with relapse rate of 33.3%. Conclusion Full awareness of the clinical features of febrile seizure in children and rational and effective diagnosis and treatment are critical to ensure good prognosis and reduce adverse sequela.