摘要
目的：了解揭东县法定传染病疫情变化情况，为制定传染病预防控制策略提供科学依据。方法对揭东县2008～2012年法定传染病疫情资料进行描述性流行病学分析。结果揭东县2018～2012年共报告法定传染病23种14522例，年平均发病率为225.88/10万，发病前3位的依次为肺结核5571例（占38.36%），乙型肝炎3861例（占26.59%），手足口病1919例（占13.21%）。结论肺结核、病毒性肝炎仍是揭东县最常见传染病，梅毒、淋病、手足口病、感染性腹泻的发病率呈上升趋势，需要进一步加强监测和预防控制。
Objective To provide a scientific basis for the development of infectious disease prevention and control strategies,through to understand the legal Jiedong infectious diseases. Methods The epidemic situation of infectious diseases of Jiedong County from 2008 to 2012 were descriptive analysis. Results 14 522 cases with 23 kinds of notifiable diseases of Jiedong County from 2008 to 2012 were reported,while the average incidence was 225.88 of 0.1 minllin.The forst three disease were 5571 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis（38.36%）,3861 cases of hepatitis B（26.59%） and 1919 cases of hand-foot-mouth disease（13.21%）. Conclusion The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis and viral hepatitis is also the common infectious disease of Jiedong County,while the incidence of syphilis,gonorrhea,hand-foot-mouth disease and infectious diarrhea which should be monitored and controled is rising.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2014年第8期39-41,45,共4页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
传染病
发病率
流行病学
Infectious diseases
Morbidity
Epidemiology
