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颅内外血管旁路移植术治疗慢性、症状性颈动脉或大脑中动脉闭塞的前瞻性、多中心、随机对照研究设计方案 被引量:4

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摘要 1研究背景 1967年,Yasargil等首先采用颞浅动脉-大脑中动脉旁路移植术治疗缺血性脑血管病的方法[1],以颅外-颅内动脉旁路移植术(extracranial-intracranial artery bypass,EIAB)为代表的血运重建术作为缺血性脑血管病的治疗手段曾风靡一时。1985年,新英格兰医学杂志发表了前瞻性、国际多中心、随机、对照临床试验的结论--EIAB并不能降低缺血性卒中的发生率[2]。短时间内,EIAB治疗脑缺血的病例数急剧减少,但部分学者始终未放弃对此的研究。进入21世纪后,由于精确定量评价脑血流动力学方法的出现,对1985年的临床试验结论进行重新评价的呼声不断,北美国家和日本已经开始了多中心前瞻性研究工作[3-4]。
出处 《中国脑血管病杂志》 CAS 2014年第5期277-280,共4页 Chinese Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases
基金 国家十二五科技规划项目(2011BA108B04)项目组织单位:中华人民共和国科学技术部
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