小型通用飞机座舱显示器发展研究

Research of development of small general aircraft cockpit display

座舱显示器是飞行员与飞机最重要的人机接口。小型通用飞机的座舱显示器应具有功能丰富、操作简单、可靠性高、安全性高、成本低等特点。针对小型通用飞机对座舱显示器多方面的需求,研究了飞机座舱显示器的工作原理,分析了目前国内外小型通用飞机座舱显示器的发展现状,总结了我国在小型通用飞机座舱显示器研发方面与国外的差距。通过对美国小型通用飞机发展历程的研究,提出了我国面向小型通用飞机应用的新一代座舱显示器的发展方向。

Aircraft cockpit display plays a significant role in connecting pilot and aircraft. The small general aircraft cockpit display should have the characteristics of rich function, simple operation, high reliability, high safety, low cost, etc. In order to fulfill the various requirements of small general aircraft cockpit display, the paper research the working principle of aircraft cockpit display. Then it analysis the different conditions of aircraft cockpit display＇ s development between civil small general aircraft and abroad, the gap of research and development of small general aircraft cockpit display between our country and foreign country is summarized. At last, through the research of small general aircraft＇ s development process of USA, this paper purposes the development direction of the new generation cockpit display which faces the small general aircraft applications in our country.