罗布泊雅丹壁画墓考察

Study on the Yadan Tomb Murals in Lop Nor

2003年在新疆罗布泊地区发现被盗的雅丹壁画墓，是一座魏晋南北朝时期的少数民族贵族墓葬。其具体年代约在3—4世纪之间，其民族属性近似果特人。墓中残存的壁画，具有丰富的东西方文化特征和宗教（佛教）内涵，壁画的造型和绘制技法具有鲜明的中亚艺术特点。该墓葬壁画的发现，填补了楼兰艺术史中的一个空白，为研究古代丝绸之路美术史提供了珍贵的实证材料。

Ya dan tomb murals in Lop Nor of Xinjiang autonomous region,which were found stolen in 2003,were tombs of minority in Southern and Northern Dynasties.The specific age is between 3- 4 century,and it might be belonging to Lite people according to its minority feature.Remnants of the tomb murals has a rich cultural identity and religion(Buddhism) content of both East and West and its modeling and rendering techniques mural has distinctive characteristic of art in Centra I Asia.The find ing of the mural tombs fills a gap in the Loulan history of art that provides valuable empirical mate rial in studying the history of art of ancients ilk Road.