网络形镇村体系引力强度分析与实证

Analysis and Demonstration of the Gravitational Strength of Network-shaped Town-and-Village System

城乡区域内各个集聚体相互连结的网络结构形态的研究是现代区域空间结构研究的重要组成部分,网络形态也是城镇体系的主要结构类型之一。借鉴网络形城镇体系理论分析工具,针对镇村体系这一特殊的区域空间提出构建网络形镇村体系引力强度模型的构想,以湖南省常德市桃源县马鬃岭镇为例开展实证研究,从网络节点层次、网络结构、网络节点关系三方面提出构建网络形镇村体系结构的对策建议。对调整镇村等级结构、明确镇村职能、优化镇村空间结构、促进镇村协同发展等具有重要意义。

The study on the form of the interconnected network structure among the aggregate in the urban and rural areas is an important part of modern regional spatial structure, and the network form is the main structural type of the urban system. The study draws on the theoretical analysis tool of the network-shaped urban system. As to this special area space of the town-and-village system, the paper put forward the idea of building a gravitational strength model for the network-shaped town-and-village system, carry out the empirical research to Mazongling Town,Taoyuan County, Changde City, Hunan Province, and give suggestions to build the architecture structure of network-shaped towns and villages from the level of network nodes, network structure, network node relationship. It has great significance to the adjustment of the hierarchical structure of towns and villages, to the clear of functions of towns and villages, to the optimization of the space structure of towns and villages and to the promotion of the joint development of towns and villages.