河南回族经济模式历史变迁研究

Research on the Historical Changes of Henan Hui Nationality Economic Model

借助历史地理学的方法,从回族经济模式在河南不同历史时期的发展特点出发,分析了各个时期不同的回族经济模式对回族认同的历史作用。研究表明,河南回族经济在经历了唐宋时期"住豫"蕃客的商业活动、元代回族农业经济的兴起和定型、明清时期转向回族商业3个阶段后,在近代突出地域特色,出现了大量回族办实业现象,回族商业经济向新的高层次发展。在河南回族的发展历史过程中,回族认同始终通过经济模式的载体而得以充分展现出来。

Using the method of historical geography, from the Hui nationality economic model in different historical periods of the development of Henan characteristics, analyzes the various periods of different historical role of economic model of hui nationality identity. Studies have shown that Henan Hui economy mode, after the Tang and Song Dynasties, ＂Relaxation fan Ke ＂business activities, the rise of Yuan Hui agricultural economy and setting, Ming and Qing Dynasties to the Hui business, in modem times, highlight the regional characteristics, the emergence of a large number of Hui industry phenomenon, Hui business economy reaches to a new and higher level of development. In the history of the Henan Hni, Hui identity is always carried by economy mode and can be fully displayed.