“两个必然”理论逻辑的文本还原——《共产党宣言》的马克思主义理论教育维度解读

The Text Reduction of Theoretical Logic of the“Two Necessities”——Dimension Interpretation of Marxism Education in Communist Manifesto

"两个必然"作为《共产党宣言》运用唯物史观考察资本主义社会基本矛盾得出的必然结论,它的实现是以工人阶级阶级意识的觉醒为前提的。而工人阶级阶级意识的觉醒又离不开马克思主义理论教育,共产党人存在的意义很大程度就在于通过有效的马克思主义理论教育去启发工人阶级的阶级意识,从而为实现"两个必然"准备充分的主体条件。以《共产党宣言》为分析蓝本,以马克思主义理论教育为线索,循着资产阶级与无产阶级之间矛盾运动的历史逻辑,有助于我们深刻把握马克思恩格斯关于"两个必然"的理论逻辑,积极观照"两个必然"的现实境遇,勇于作答人类社会发展的历史课题。

＂Two Necessities＂ are the inevitable conclusion by Communist Manifesto using the historical materialism to observe the basic contradiction in the capitalist society. The realization of the ＂Two Necessities＂ takes consciousness of the working class as the premise. The consciousness of the working class cannot be awakened without education of Marx＇s theory. The great significance of the existence of Communist Party lies in enlightening the working class consciousness through the education of the Marx＇s theory to create the main conditions for the realization of the ＂Two Necessities＂. Taking the Communist Manifesto as the model and the education of Marx＇s theory as a clue, we can grasp the logic of Marx＇s theory about ＂Two Necessities＂ and have the courage to answer the historical task of the development of human society.