关于日语片假名缩略语语形结构的探讨

Study on the Word Pattern Structures of Katakana Abbreviations in Japanese

考察片假名缩略语范畴,搜集片假名缩略语,探讨外来缩缩略语和混合词缩略语的语形结构,将外来缩略语从缩略形式上分为省略式和抽取式;由固有词、汉字词、外来语、罗马字进行造词的混合词缩略语分类概括为6种,进而分析片假名缩略语的语义获取与规范使用。

This paper applies katakana abbreviations in Japanese and makes a summary of different forms of word pattern structures based on a rich catalog of abbreviations. Through analysis, there are two kinds of Japanese loanwords and six kinds of mix-up abbreviations can be found, based on which relative strategies to understand and use the katakana abbreviations are also suggested.