简析麦克萨里改革

An Analysis on the Macsharry Reform

曼斯霍尔特计划后 ,欧盟共同农业政策虽然一直处于调整、改善与变革之中 ,但未曾从实质上触及其市场与价格支持机制 ,因而与其相关的农产品过剩与环境问题等不仅没有得到妥善解决 ,反而愈加积重难返 ,并最终引发了麦克萨里改革 ,从而在根本上转变了共同农业政策的发展方向及其功能与角色。本文试就麦克萨里改革的基本方面做些简单的剖析与评说。

The Common Agricultural Policy has been readjusted, improved, even reformed, the changes of the CAP never involved in the system of market and price supporting to the essence. All sorts of problems related to the policy, such as products surpluses and environment protection therefore further worsened rather than dealt with well. Ultimately, the Macsharry reform was taken place in 1992. As a result, the Common Policy brought about the directional shift and the change of function and role after the reform. The basic aspects of the Macsharry reform are simply examined and commented in the paper.