英国新制博士学位人才培养模式初探

A Preliminary Study of the Talent Training Mode of New Route PhD in the U.K.

新制博士学位(New Route PhD)是英国一种新型博士学位,它的产生与发展是知识经济社会各类新需求共同作用的结果。新制博士强调"高深学问与专业技能结合"、"学术研究与课程教学交织",融合了专业技能、高深学问、研究方法等核心要素。它以培养政府、企业等领域从事管理和应用研究的人才为主,在课程设置上增加研究方法论、通用性知识方面的课程,在培养方式上引入了教学模块,在质量监控上通过招生准入、过程监控、毕业考核三个阶段建立了严格的监控体系。

The New Route PhD is a new type of doctorate in the U .K .and its development is the result of various needs for new knowledge economies .The New Route PhD emphasizes the combination of profound knowledge with professional skills ,and academic research with course teaching .It is focused on the training of professionals for government and corporate operation and management .Its curriculum is noted for its study of methodology as well as general knowledge courses with modularized teaching .Its quality control is tightly implemented throughout student recruitment , process monitoring and graduation examination .