摘要
19世纪末20世纪初西藏成为英、俄新的角逐地,英国出于维护印度殖民地安全的考虑,急欲北进,而利用宗教不断向西藏渗透侵略势力的俄国,意欲有所进取。双方在外交斗争上各说各话,心口不一,彰显了帝国主义的殖民思维。英俄相争西藏利益的结果是,意志坚定的英国依靠寇松、荣赫鹏积极的武装政策与军事行动,占据上风,俄国则因日俄战争暴露其虚弱一面,而处守势。
Tibet became the new conflict place between Britain and Russia in the late nineteenth century and the early twentieth century. For the safe of colonial India,Britain was anxious to head north,while Russia which penetrated forces of aggression to Tibet by religion was wondering some enterprise. They talked to themselves and spoke one way and thought another in the diplomatic defeat which reflected imperialist states colonial thinking. The result of British and Russian’s contestation of Tibet was as follows:Britain with a strong will based on its en-ergetically armed policy and military operation by Curzon and Young husband got an upper hand. Russia was in a defensive position because it appeared weakness since the Russo-japanese War.
出处
《北华大学学报(社会科学版)》
2014年第1期59-63,共5页
Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金项目"蒙藏委员会委员长更迭与国民政府治藏政策演变轨迹之研究"(13BMZ032)的阶段性成果之一
关键词
英国
俄国
西藏
Britain
Russia
Tibet