3D胆道外科的现状与发展

Present situation and development of three dimensional biliary surgery

数字医学技术开创了外科的3D时代.二维重建及可视化技术突破了临床诊断与治疗的瓶颈并广泛应用于肝胆管结石、肝门部胆管癌等胆道疾病,实现了胆道外科的解剖数字化、诊断程序化和于术可视化,犹如给外科医师戴上了“三维透视眼”.随着数字医学技术的发展及3D腹腔镜、达芬奇机器人手术系统等的广泛应用,胆道外科进入崭新的3D时代.

Digital medical technology pioneered the three dimensional （3D） era of the surgery. The 3D reconstruction and visualization technology made a breakthrough of the bottleneck of elinical diagnosis and therapy of the biliary surgery, and are widely used for the treatment of biliary disease such as hepatolithiasis and hilar cholangiocarcinoma, and achieved digital anatomy, proeedural diagnosis and visualized surgery, just as provide a 3D X-ray vision to surgeons. With the development of the digital medical technology and the wide application of 3D laparoscopy and robotic system, biliary tract surgery access to a 3D era.