重新违法犯罪人员的人格特征研究

Personality Disorders in Recidivists

目的 :探讨重新违法犯罪人员的人格特征。方法 :采用人格诊断问卷 (PDQ+4 )对 12 2名重新违法犯罪人员及 932名初次违法犯罪人员进行测试 ,并对两者的结果予以比较。结果 :与初次违法犯罪人员相比 ,重新违法犯罪人员以吸贩毒品者相对居多 ,文化程度偏低 ,PDQ+4 的总分、偏执、反社会和边缘三因子得分较高。结论 :偏执、反社会和边缘型人格障碍可能是导致重新违法犯罪现象的重要人格特征。

Objective: To investigate personality disorders of recidivists Method: PDQ (Personality Diagnostic Questionnaire) was administered to 122 recidivist and 932 first offenders Result: Compared with first offenders, the recidivists had higher possibility to be a drug abuser or to have traffic in narcotics, they had lower education level and got higher scores in total score, paranoid, antisocial, borderline subscales of PDQ Conclusion: The recidivists have more personality defects