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非常规突发事件情景描述方法研究 被引量:17

Study on method for describing unconventional emergency scenario
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摘要 为促进非常规突发事件情景表示方法的规范化,依据非常规突发事件处置要求,基于知识元模型思想研究非常规突发事件及其情景。识别出以环境、承灾体以及承灾体状态、危险源和被困人员为主的案例情景特征要素;完善了情景特征要素状态和表征方法的区分及归类;实现了非常规突发事件情景的规范化表示。以大连"7·16"大型油罐火灾事故为例,验证基于知识元模型情景表示方法的可行性。 In order to facilitate normalization of scenario expressions of unconventional emergencies, unconventional emergencies and their scenarios were studied on basis of knowledge element model, having emergencies management requirements in mind. Characteristic elements were identified for expressing the emergencies, including environmental, hazard-affected bodies, status of hazard-affected bodies, and hazard sources. Classification of characteristic elements were made 7.16" large oil tank fire emergency in Dalian was taken as an example for confirming the method. The results show that the method is practical
出处 《中国安全科学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2014年第4期159-165,共7页 China Safety Science Journal
关键词 非常规突发事件 情景描述 特征要素 知识元 油罐火灾 unconventional emergency scenario description characteristics element knowledge element oil tank fire
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