摘要
我国板栗栽培面积和产量均居世界首位,是出口创汇的重要干果之一。但在板栗生产和贮运过程中,常遭受多种虫害,严重制约着板栗产量和质量的提高。本文综合近年来板栗害虫的研究成果,总结了我国各地板栗害虫种类调查情况,概述了主要害虫的发生规律和影响因素、以及板栗害虫的防治技术,以期为板栗害虫的进一步深入研究与合理防控提供基础资料。
The chestnut is one of the important export dried fruits in China, with the cultivation area and total yield all ranking the first in the world. However, the chestnut often suffer from a variety of pests during the production, storage and transportation process, seriously restricting the improvement of the chestnut yield and quality. According to the research of chestnut pests in recent years, the species investigation on chestnut pests from China is summarized, the occurrence regularity of main chestnut pests, influencing factors, and control techniques are outlined, which is expected to provide basic data for the further study and reasonable control of the chestnut pests.
出处
《环境昆虫学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2014年第3期441-450,共10页
Journal of Environmental Entomology
基金
农业资源与环境湖北省重点学科(2013XKJS)
湖北省自然科学基金重点项目(2010CBB03901)
2011中央财政林业科技推广示范项目(2011BH0032)
经济林木种质改良与资源综合利用湖北省重点实验室开放基金项目(2013000703)
关键词
板栗
害虫
发生规律
影响因素
防治技术
chestnut
pest
occurrence regularity
influencing factor
control technique