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两种不同术式治疗腰椎管狭窄症的临床效果对比研究 被引量:4

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摘要 目的通过比较两种不同术式治疗腰椎管狭窄症的临床效果,筛选出一种有效治疗腰椎管狭窄症的术式。方法将2008年10月—2013年10月入住该院的100例腰椎管狭窄症患者按照奇偶数字法随机地均分为A、B两组,每组各为50例。A组采用全椎板切除椎间融合内固定术,B组采用有限椎板切除椎管减压术。比较两组治疗效果、复发率、治疗前后Fairbank JC评分、生活质量以及自我管理情况等。结果 A组优良率及复发率分别为70.00%、12.00%,B组分别为90.00%、6.00%,两组优良率及复发率,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);两组治疗前后Fairbank JC评分,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05~0.01),且两组治疗后Fairbank JC评分,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);A组治疗前后生活质量各因子评分均无统计学意义(P〉0.05),但B组治疗前后除了生理领域与环境领域方面,差异无统计学意义,其他各项差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);B组治疗后自我管理评分与A组治疗后相比,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论有限椎板切除椎管减压术治疗腰椎管狭窄症的临床效果显著,值得在临床上进行推广及普及。
出处 《中外医疗》 2014年第14期67-68,71,共3页 China & Foreign Medical Treatment
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