职业农民及其培育研究

On Professional Peasants and Their Cultivation

职业农民是社会发展和后工业时代出现的一个新的职业群体,是相对于传统农民而言的。传统农民存在结构不良、数量减少、素质不高等问题,职业农民具有素质较高、市场意识强、流动较为自由等特点。可以从建立法律法规、实行职业证书制度、采取灵活的培训方式和内容、完善多施教主体等方面进行职业农民的培育。

Professional peasant is a new occupational group in social development and post -industrial era as op-posed to traditional peasant .In contrast to traditional peasant ’ s poor structure and reduction in the number , profes-sional peasant has the characteristics such as high quality ,keen market awareness ,free flowing,and so on.To culti-vation professional peasant ,we could establish the laws and regulations ,implement the vocational certificate system , adopt flexible training methods and rich content ,improve the teaching of subjects ,and so on .