论课堂教学方法的改革

On the reform of teaching methods

课堂教学方法的改革应把教学的重心从压作业、拖时间、加负担等传统做法转移到改革教法和对学生学法指导上来；教师教法改革主要应从教学组织、讲授、导入、结课、启发、提问、语言、体态、板书等方面入手，优化课堂教学；学生学法指导应注重课堂学法和学习心理的培养。

The emphasis of reform of teaching methods should be laid on the shift from overloading the students with homework to offering the students scientific study menthods. The teachers should reform their classroom instruction by improving their teaching ability and optmizing their lectures. They should pay much attention to the students' learning efficiency in classes and their psychology of learning.