评价理论视角下《庄子》寓言生死态度研究

The Attitude on Life and Death in Chuang Tzu Fables from the Perspective of Appraisal Theory

庄子是战国时期的思想家、哲学家、文学家,道家学说的主要创始人之一。在《庄子》一书中,他以寓言故事的言说方式,表达了对生死问题的基本观点。以马丁等人提出的评价系统理论为指导,以《庄子》寓言为文本语料,观照庄子有关"生死"主题的探讨,可以窥见庄子对生与死问题的个性化的言说方式和评价态度,领悟庄子的生死观和人生智慧。

Chuang Tzu,a thinker, philosopher and writer of the Warring States period of Ancient China, si one of the main founders of Taoism. In his philosophical Classics Chuang-tzu,he explored the fundamental issue about life and death by means of fables. The paper, based on Martin＇s sppraisal theory and Chuang-tzu fables as test corpus, will proble into Chuang Tze＇s theme of life and death with the purpose of examining how Chuang Tzu uese the resources of thd attitued and engagement to realize the evaluaiton on life and death, and learning about his understanding of life and death, and the wiseom of life as well.