新刑事诉讼法专家辅助人制度的立法缺陷及其完善

Defects and pefection of the experts auxiliary system of the new Criminal Procedural Law

专家辅助人制度在新刑事诉法中的确立无疑将有助于推动鉴定人出庭作证效果的实现,确保鉴定意见的真实性和法官对鉴定意见的正确认定。在此之前,民诉法的有关规定和司法实践的积极探索也为刑事诉讼中专家辅助人制度的完善提供了有效参考。但目前我国有关专家辅助人制度的规定,无论是新刑诉法还是司法运作中依然存在缺陷,包括专家辅助人资格不明确、诉讼地位不确定、权利义务和出庭程序欠缺等。这些都亟需通过立法予以进一步完善,以确保专家辅助人制度能够发挥其应有的作用。

Because of the scientific and professional characteristics, the expert opinion has been becoming more andmore important in the system of evidence, and gradually replaces the confession. However, the prosecution, the defenseand the judges don’t have the expertise. Therefore, it is necessary to engage other people with the expertise to help theparties to solve the problems. The new Criminal Procedural Law was able to confirm that, but it is still flawed and mustbe urgently improved.