乡村旅游与壮族农民增收研究

Research on the Relationship between Rural Tourism and Zhuang Peasants' Income Increasing

通过对广西龙胜各族自治县龙脊平安壮寨的乡村旅游发展情况进行田野调查,从乡村旅游的角度切入对农民的旅游收入结构和收入情况进行了分析,实证结果证明,经过20年乡村旅游的发展,平安壮寨出现了旅游就业率高、旅游收入高、农民满意、社区和谐的"两高一满意一和谐"局面,乡村旅游促使平安壮寨进入小康社会,逐渐脱离了以农为本的生活模式,跨入到以第三产业的旅游服务业为主的生产经营生活当中。

A fieldwork research is conducted on the development of rural tourism of Longji Ping＇an Zhuang Village in Longsheng County, Guangxi, and the analysis on the peasants＂ tourism income and its structure is made from the perspective of rural tourism. The empirical result shows that the 20-year development of rural tourism has achieved such a situation of ＂two increases, one sat- isfaction and one harmony＂, i.e. the increases in the tourism employment rate and tourism income, the satisfaction of peasants and the harmony of the community. Thanks to the rural tourism, Ping＇an Zhuang Village has developed into a well-off society. The agriculture-first life style is gradually abandoned and the tourism-based tertiary industry is introduced.