盲人青年学生的心理特点与施教原则

Principles of Giving Guidance to Blind Students According to Their Psychological Characteristics

本文根据多年观察研究和对 6所盲人培训机构共 4 63名盲人青年学生的问卷调查 ,分析了盲人青年学生在认知、情感与情绪、意志、人际交往等方面的心理特点 ,并针对这些特点提出了“师生互信”、“针对性”、“正常化”、“环境适应”等施教原则。

This paper analyzes the young blind students'psychological characteristics in the aspects of cognizance,emotions and sentiments,will and contact with people by years of deep observation and study on them and questionnaire survey to 463 young bling students from 6 education and training institutes.According to the blind students'particular features,the paper presents several teaching principles like'building trust between teachers and students','teaching them in accordance with their special characteristics','contact them as they are the non-disabled',and' adaptation to circumstances'etc.