城市轨道交通工程建设安全风险监控信息系统研究

Study of a Monitoring Information System for the Safety Risks of Urban Rail Transit Engineering

运用现代信息技术对轨道交通工程建设的安全风险进行实时监控,是对地下工程安全风险进行科学管控的有效手段之一。文章依据城市轨道交通工程安全风险管理体系和管控技术标准研制了专业信息化管理平台,该平台综合了工程参建各方所提供的各种数据和资料,利用物联网、云计算、网络通讯和GIS等现代技术,通过人工监测、实时监测、现场巡视和视频监控四种监控方式对地下工程安全状况进行监控;平台集软、硬件于一体并涵盖监测巡视、评估预警与响应处置等管理要素。在技术和管理两个方面实现了全面的工程安全风险控制方案。

Using modern information technology to monitor urban rail transit engineering in real time is one of the effective means of controlling safety risks of underground works. Based on the safety risk management system and control standards, a professional information management platform is developed that incorporates all sorts of data and information from various parties involved and uses modern techniques in terms of IOT, cloud computation, network communication, and GIS to monitor the safety of underground works through artificial, real time, on-site, and video monitoring means. This platform integrates hardware and software and covers major management elements like monitoring, supervising, evaluating, early warning, and emergency response. This is a comprehensive solution to engineering safety risks from the aspects of technique and management.