4个乌龙茶品种在漳州茶区的适应性研究

Study on Adaptability of Four Oolong Tea Cultivars in Zhangzhou Tea Area

[目的]比较分析金观音、黄观音、悦茗香、铁观音4个乌龙茶品种在漳州茶区的适应性,为其在漳州茶区的推广提供参考依据.[方法]以黄金桂为对照品种,2011 ～2013年对4个乌龙茶品种连续3年进行适应性分析.[结果]金观音、黄观音、悦茗香3个乌龙茶品种在物候期、发芽密度、产量、抗性、制茶品质等方面均超过或与对照品种黄金桂相当,表现出良好的适应性,适宜在漳州茶区种植推广.[结论]该研究可为丰富漳州乌龙茶品种和乌龙茶产品花色起到推动作用.

[Objective] The aim was to compare and analyze the adaptability of four oolong tea cultivars （Jinguanyin,Huangguanyin,Yuemingxiang,Tieguanyin） in Zhangzhou tea area,and provide a reference basis for their promotion there.[Method] Using the popular tea cultivar Huangjingui as control,the regional adaptability of 4Oolong tea cultivars were analyzed in 2011-2013.[Result] The oolong tea cultivars of Jinguanyin,Huangguanyin,Yuemingxiang showed good adaptability in Zhangzhou,and they were over or as good as the control cultivar Huangjingui in phenological period,growing density,yield,resistance,the quality of oolong tea production and the other aspects.So these cultivars were suitable for cultivation in Zhangzhou tea area.[Conclusion] The study plays a promotion role in enriching the oolong tea cultivars and their production color.