基于物联网的英国智能农业进展研究

Research on the Application of IOT in Intelligent Agriculture of United Kingdom

物联网(IOT,Internet of Things)技术是世界第三次信息产业革命的代表,将其应用到农业生产管理领域,使农业生产由传统农业转变为智能农业。介绍了物联网、智能农业的相关概念,并以英国发展智能农业为例,分别阐述了英国农业发展的历史阶段、物联网环境下英国智能农业的实施基础以及物联网技术在英国农业种植业、畜牧业、农产品与食品安全领域的应用现状,呈现了英国现代农业的精细化、智能化,为我国农业信息化建设提供经验借鉴。

Internet of Things （IOT） is the symbol of the world＇ s third information industrial revolution.When it is applied to the management of agricultural industry,intelligent agriculture will be formed.This article briefly describes the conception of IOT as well as intelligent agriculture and takes UK intelligent agriculture as an example.It also concerns the history of agricultural development in Great Britain,the basis of the implementation of UK intelligent agriculture based on IOT and its application in the UK farming industry,animal husbandry,agricultural and food security,which reflects the refinement and intelligence of modern agriculture in UK.The study will provide a reference for agriculture information construction in China.