从物质主义价值观视角看强迫性购物:一项元分析

A Meta-analysis of Compulsive Buying: from the View of Materialism

目的:本研究采用元分析的方法探讨强迫性购物与物质主义的关系。方法:经筛选,36篇相关文献纳入元分析(N=13073)。结果:强迫性购物与物质主义的总分、幸福维度、中心维度及成功维度的相关系数分别为0.43、0.34、0.58及0.36;连续性变量调节作用发现,年龄有调节作用,而性别无调节作用;分类变量调节作用发现,国家发展情况、强迫性购物量表及发表年代对其有调节作用,物质主义量表无调节作用。结论:物质主义及其维度对强迫性购物有预测作用,年龄、国家发展情况、强迫性购物量表及年代对其有调节作用。

Objective This study assessed quantitatively the relationship of materialism and compulsive buying utiliz-ing meta-analysis. Methods： Thirty-five cases that met the requirements of meta-analysis were selected, which were available for 14 countries, with a total sample of 13,073 individuals. Results： ①The materialism scores, including its three dimensions, correlated significantly with compulsive buying. ②Continuous moderator analyses indicated that age moderatedthe correlation between materialism and compulsive buying; sex had no moderating effects on the correlation between mate-rialism and compulsive buying. ③Categorical moderator analyses revealed that the development of country and compulsivebuying measure and years of publish moderated the correlation between materialism and compulsive buying. Conclusion：Materialism can predict the compulsive buying, but different materialism dimensions may have contributions at varying de-grees.