自我构念量表在汉维蒙民族中的测量等价性

Measurement Equivalence of Self-Construal Scale Across Han, Uygur and Mongolian Races

目的:检验自我构念量表在汉族、蒙古族、维吾尔族样本中的测量等价性。方法:使用自我构念量表的中文版调查176名汉族大学生、214名蒙古族大学生和155名维吾尔族大学生,对调查数据进行结构方程模型的多组比较分析。结果:多组比较分析表明,汉、维、蒙三族的数据仅支持该量表二因子结构的弱等价模型。结论:在使用自我构念量表进行跨民族比较时,不宜直接基于数据作分析,建议先修订量表。

Objective To test the measurement equivalence of Self-Construal Scale（SCS） across the Han, Mongolianand Uygur races. Methods： 176 Hans, 214 Mongolians and 155 Uygurs college students were screened with the Chineseversion of SCS. Results： The analyses of multi-group comparison indicated that the data across Han, Uygur and Mongolianall support a weak invariance model with two-factor structure. Conclusion： It is suggested to revise the scale firstly ratherthan directly analyze the data when comparing self-construct across Han, Uygur and Mongolian races.