护理干预在心脏介入术后低心排综合征中的应用效果

Application effect of nursing intervention for cardiac interventional postoperative low cardiac output syndrome

目的护理干预在心脏介入术后低心排综合征中的应用效果。方法选择患者80例,分为两组,各40例。观察组采用本研究干预方法,对照组则实施常规护理。比较两组患者的并发症发生情况及治疗后的焦虑自评量表评分及住院时间。结果观察组发生穿刺点渗血、充血性肺水肿和术后排便困难的比率及焦虑自评量表得分均显著低于对照组,住院时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论护理干预可有效减少心脏介入手术后发生低心排综合征患者穿刺点渗血、充血性肺水肿和术后排便困难等并发症的发生,减轻患者的焦虑,缩短住院时间。

Objective To investigate the application effect of nursing intervention for cardiac interventional postoperative low cardiac output syndrome. Methods 80 cases were divided into the two groups,there were 40 cases in each group,the observation were used the nursing intervention in this study,the control group were used the routine nursing. The complications,self-rating anxiety scale score after treatment and hospitalization time were compared in the two groups. Results The ratio of puncture site bleeding,pulmonary edema and difficult defecation after operation,and self- rating anxiety scale score in the observation group were obviously lower than those in the control group,hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively reduce the occurrence of complications,such as puncture site bleeding,pulmonary edema and difficult defecation after operation and so on,and can reduce patients＇ anxiety and shorten hospital stay.