道德判断的新发展——双加工模型理论

The New Development of Moral Judgment——Dual Processing Model Theory

Greene把传统的道德判断和社会直觉模型结合起来,提出道德判断的双加工模型。该模型认为,道德判断一方面是快速、直觉的情感过程,另一方面是慢速、深思的认知推理过程。Greene等通过fMRI确定情绪和认知在道德判断中脑区的激活区域,通过采用声音、图片等改变两难材料的呈现,得出诱发情绪后道义性判断的增加。Greene的双加工模型的提出是道德领域的突破,在未来的研究中应加以重视与发展。

Greene combines the traditional moral judgment and the social intuitionist model, and puts forward dual processing model of moral judgment. The model considers that, moral judgment is a fast and intuitive emotional process on the one hand, on the other hand is a slow and thoughtful cognitive reasoning process. Greene et determine the activation region of emotion and cognition in moral judgement by fMRI, through the use of sound and pictures change the presentation of dilemma material, obtain increase of the moral judgment after induced mood. The dual processing model is a breakthrough in the field of morality, which attention must be paid to in future research .and development.