金融发展、创新不平等与区域经济差距的实证研究

An Empirical Study of Financial Development,Innovative Inequality and Regional Economic Gap

构建1990年至2010年地区经济差距、金融发展不平等和创新不平等三者的基尼系数。以总产出模型作为基础,运用E-G两步法构建三者之间的协整关系和误差修正模型。通过Granger因果关系检验最终得到结论:金融发展不平等是产生地区经济差距显著因素;创新不平等是缩小地区经济差距的因素,但是这种影响在短期是不显著的。

This paper built the Gini coefficient of regional economic gap, financial development inequality and innovative inequality from 1990 to 2010, on the basis of the total output model, used the E-G two-step method to build the cointegration and error correction model among the three. Through the Granger causality test, it has the final conclusion： financial development inequality is the significant factor for the regional economic gap; innovative inequality is the factor for narrowing the regional economic gap, but this effect is not significant in the short term.