大型露天停车场雷电灾害分析与防护措施的研究

Lightning Hazard Analysis and Protective Measures of Large Uncovered Parking

近年来,由于气候变化使强对流性天气不断增多,雷击事件频发。特别是空旷地区防雷设施不完善,防雷设施的缺乏,致使雷击造成人员伤亡和经济损失的事故时有发生。通过武汉经济技术开发区神龙汽车公司的露天停车场两次成品车遭受雷击事故的实地调查,就该村地理位置、气象资料、雷灾产生的原因进行了分析,提出了相应的雷电防护对策及建议。

In recent years, the climate change makes strong convective weather increasing and frequent lightning events. Especially in open areas, the lightning protection facilities in open areas are imperfect, even lack of lightning protection facilities, so the lightning casualties and economic losses occurred often. Through the fieldwork of the two lightning accident of finished car in uncovered parking of Shenlong Car company in Wuhan Economic and Technological Development Zone, the paper analyzes the location, meteorological data and the reasons of lightning disaster, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for lightning protection.