摘要
We experimentally prepare the non-classical correlated photon pairs at the wavelengths of 780 and 776 mn via the cascade transition of 5S1/2 5P3/2-5D5/2 in a hot SSRb atomic ensemble. By measuring the function of cross-correlation and auto-correlation of photons, a violation of Cauehy Schwarz inequality by a factor of 283 is obtained, which clearly indicates a strong non-classicM correlation between the generated photons. We also find that noise photons scattered from pump lasers have a strong effect on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality factor by changing the intensity of the pump laser, the experimental results are consistent with the theoretical predictions.
We experimentally prepare the non-classical correlated photon pairs at the wavelengths of 780 and 776 mn via the cascade transition of 5S1/2 5P3/2-5D5/2 in a hot SSRb atomic ensemble. By measuring the function of cross-correlation and auto-correlation of photons, a violation of Cauehy Schwarz inequality by a factor of 283 is obtained, which clearly indicates a strong non-classicM correlation between the generated photons. We also find that noise photons scattered from pump lasers have a strong effect on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality factor by changing the intensity of the pump laser, the experimental results are consistent with the theoretical predictions.
基金
Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11174271, 61275115, and 10874171, the National Fundamental Research Program of China under Grant No 2011CBA00200, the Youth Innovation Fund from University of Science and Technology of China under Grant No ZC9850320804, the Innovation Fund fl'om Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University.