萍乡国有贫困林场现状与发展对策

Present Situation and Development Strategies of Pingxiang State-owned Forest Farm in Poverty

据调查统计,萍乡16个国有林场中,贫困林场16个,占100%。其中,职工年人均工资低于当地农民人年均纯收入的国有林场有10个,占萍乡国有林场的62.5%;低于当地城镇居民人年均可支配收入的国有林场有16个,占萍乡国有林场的100.0%。这些贫困林场的存在,削弱了国有林场在整个林业改革和建设中的骨干和先锋作用,对于萍乡生态林业的可持续发展有着重大影响,构成了当前创建"五个萍乡"工作的重点和难点之一,摸清贫困林场现状,找准致贫根源,探索脱贫途径,对于加速国有林场脱贫工作具有重要意义。

According to the survey, the city of Pingxiang has 16 state-owned iorest iarms, all ot whicn are m poverty. Among them, 10 farms＇s average annual wages of staff are lower than the local farmer＇s annual net income, accounting for 62.5%; 16 farms＇s average annual wages of staff are less than the local urban residents＇s average annual disposable income, accounting for 100 %. The existence of these poor farms has weakened the key and pioneer role of state-owned forest farms in reform and development of the whole forestry and has significant influences on the sustainable development of ecological forestry in Pingxiang City. This article analyzes the present situation of the poor farms, identifies the roots of poverty, and explores the way out of poverty, which is of great significance for accelerating the poverty alleviation of state-owned forest farms.