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小儿不同流量七氟烷吸入麻醉的效果和安全性能观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨小儿在不同流量七氟烷麻醉下行腹腔镜疝高位结扎术的麻醉效能和安全流量。方法选择120例行腹腔镜疝高位结扎手术的患儿,随机分为三组,每纽40例;麻醉诱导均采用面罩吸八七氟烷,A组流量0.3~0.5L/min,B组流量0.6~1.0L/min,C组流量1.1~2,0L/min。确定小儿吸入麻醉低新鲜气流量的安全时限,护理协助观察并发症,以并发症最少为安全性流量。结果A组患儿在麻醉恢复室期间出现并发症有恶心呕吐5例、浅低温6例。B组患儿在麻醉恢复室期间出现并发症有浅低温l例。C组患儿在麻醉恢复室期间出现并发症有心动过速3例、低血压3例、低氧血症5例,苏醒延迟4例。结论患儿吸八七氟烷新鲜气流量0.6~1.0L/min为安全时限,同时应严密观察不同新鲜气流量的七氟烷吸入麻醉患儿术后并发症,及时处理并发症。
出处 《中国医药指南》 2014年第16期229-230,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
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