偏远山区新生代农民工向农村家庭转移的收入较少吗——基于鄂渝两地数据的分析

Did the New Generation of Migrant Workers in Remote Mountainous Areas Transfer Less Income to Rural Family——The Analysis Based on the Data of Hubei Province and Chongqing City

采用湖北省和重庆市485个样本农户的调查数据,构建多元回归模型,对偏远山区新生代农民工向农村家庭转移的收入金额是否显著少于传统农民工进行了研究。结果表明:尽管问卷调查数据显示偏远山区低年龄段外出农民工向农村家庭转移的收入金额少于高年龄段外出农民工,但"是不是新生代农民工"并未对偏远山区外出农民工向农村家庭转移的收入金额产生显著影响。因此,在偏远山区,农民工低龄化并非城乡收入差距不能持续收敛的原因。在此基础上,提出了对应的政策建议。

Based on 485 peasant households＇ survey data in Hubei Province and Chongqiag City, Multivariable Linear Regression Model was constructed to research if the new generation of migrant workers in remote mountainous areas transferred less income to rural family than the traditional migrant workers significantly？ The analysis results of model confirmed although the questionnaire survey data indicated low age migrant workers in remote mountainous areas transferred less income to rural family than high age migrant workers, but if he or she was one of the new generation of migrant workers had no significant influence on the income transferred to rural family by the migrant workers in remote mountainous areas. Therefore, the low age tendency of migrant workers wasn＇t the reasons that urban-rural income gap could not be sustained convergence in remote mountainous areas. In the above analysis foundation, the article put forward corresponding policy recommendations.