关于国家语言智库体系建设的构想

A Conception on the Establishment of National Language Think Tank System

全球化和信息化把语言和语言学推到了社会的风口浪尖、科技的核心领域和经济的兴旺地带。语言事业发展机遇难得,挑战严峻,问题复杂,需求旺盛,事关国家战略全局和发展大局,亟待谋划应对方略,但我国相关研究十分薄弱,因此建设国家语言智库体系迫在眉睫。国家语言智库在体制上应"全国统筹,分级建管,多元并存,协调发展",机制上"国家引导,智库自主,良性竞争,优胜劣汰",逐步形成类型多样,结构优化,功能齐全,效能优良的具有中国特色和世界眼光的新型语言智库体系。

The globalization and informationization technology have led languages and linguistics not only into the cusp in society, but also into the core areas of science and technology as well as the prosperous zones of economy. The enterprise of language has been confronted with rare opportunities, tough challenges, complicated problems and strong demands, which are closely tied to our national development that require immediate strategies and resolutions, but the research on it is still weak in China nowadays. As a result, the establishment of a national language think tank system has become quite imminent. This paper argues that the national language think tank should be established based on the system of national-evel management, hierarchical structure, pluralism and coordination and on the mechanism of national guidance, autonomy, fair competition and survival of the fittest, so to establish a new-type language think tank system with multiple types of organizations, optimized structures, comprehensive functions and high efficiencies, featured by Chinese characteristics and a global perspective.