清代归化城土默特地区土地交易中的地谱

Dipu in the Land Transaction in Guihua City of Tumet in Qing Dynasty

地谱是归化城土默特地区土地交易中的特殊租金。地谱与户口地相伴而生,继而在耕地和空地基的永租交易中广泛存在。地谱具有标示蒙地的所有权的作用,也具有收租权利和作为债权抵押获利的经济价值。在实际交易中,地谱的经济价值因可以稳定获得货币收入或抵押出卖而更加受到重视。

Dipu was a special form of rents in the land transaction in Guihua city of Tumet. It was widely used in this area with its attendant issue of permanent tenancy of land. Dipu symbolized the ownership as well as leaseholds to the and, and it also embodied special commercial value through mortgage profits, which was highly stressed in real transaction.