能源互联网与能源路由器

An energy internet and energy routers

日益紧张的能源供需矛盾和环境压力等要求可再生清洁能源应该在未来能源体系中承担主要能源供给任务.能源传输技术、存储技术、信息通信以及高性能计算技术的发展为有效利用分布式、间歇性可再生能源提供了技术支持.针对类似于信息互联网式的能源互联网愿景,本文探讨了以能源路由器为核心交换装置的能源互联网实现模型,从能源路由器的实现目标,已有支撑技术和实现部署方式等方面分析了涉及的关键技术,并结合已有研究成果说明了该领域亟需突破的研究方向.

The increasing energy demand seriously challenged the current energy system, carbon emission limitation required to change traditional energy production forms, therefore renewable and green energy resources shall play the most important role for the coming energy supply system. The development and mature of electric transmission and storage, information communication and high performance computing have provided solid foundation of efficiently applying distributed and intermittent renewable resources. For the imagination of energy internet, we study an energy routers based scheme to construct an energy internet. Moreover, we discuss comprehensively all kinds of key technologies including the object of designing energy routers, possible deploymentschemes and existing related techniques. In the end, we point several research aspects which need urgently to make breakthrough based on our current results.