摘要
目的了解甘孜藏区脑卒中及其重要危险因素糖尿病的发病现状,为探索防治脑卒中方式提供依据。方法采用分层随机抽样的方法,抽取甘孜州康定、德格、甘孜、理塘、巴塘县居民和农牧民,采用问卷方式收集人口学特征、高血糖、脑卒中患病史等信息,并进行统计学分析。结果总共调查该地区6731例,其中男49.0%;女51.0%,总体糖尿病患病率为9.62%,脑卒中患病率为1941/10万,两者相关性具有统计学意义,且均随年龄增大而增高。结论甘孜藏区脑卒中患病率较高,糖尿病患病率与内地相当,两者关系密切,急需加强防治工作。
Objective To investigate the current prevalence of cerebral stroke and Diabetes mellitus in Ganzi Tibetan state, so as to control stroke and hypertension in future. Methods A representative people sample of Kangding、Dege、Ganzi、Litang and Batang county was selected through randomized cluster sampling. Data of demographic characteristics、hypertension and stroke status were collected by face- to- face interview. Results 6731 peoples were included, of which 49. 0% were male, 51. 0% were female. The prevalence rate of diabetes mellitus and stroke were 9. 62% and 1941/100,000 respectively. The population with diabetes mellitus had high prevalence of stroke. The prevalence increased along with the age. Conclusion The prevalence of stroke is high in Ganzi Tibetan state. , and the prevalence of Diabetes mellitus was close to inland. The causes may be ascribed to special geography surroundings and life style. It is very important to pay more attention to prevent and control of prevalence of and stroke in this area.
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2014年第6期645-647,共3页
Sichuan Medical Journal
基金
四川省卫生厅科研课题(编号:110034)
甘孜州重点科研项目(编号:2011401)
关键词
糖尿病
脑卒中
现状调查
diabetes mellitus
cerebral stroke
epidemiological study